TheVietnameseword "bình dân" can be understood in a fewdifferent ways, depending on how it’s used.
BasicMeaning:
Noun: Commoner
"Bình dân" referstocommon people or thegeneralpublic, often in contrasttoaristocrats or theelite. Forexample, youmighthearaboutthe "sựđối lậpgiữaquýtộcvàbình dân," whichmeans "theoppositionbetweenaristocratsand commoners."
Adjective: Popular
As an adjective, "bình dân" describessomethingthat is popular or widelyacceptedamongthegeneralpublic. Forexample, "văn họcbình dân" means "popularliterature," whichreferstoliteraturethat is accessibleandenjoyed by manypeople.
Usage Instructions:
You can use "bình dân" in different contexts. Whenreferringtopeople, use it as a noun. Whendescribingsomethingthat is popular or relatable, use it as an adjective.
Examples:
NounExample: "Tầng lớpbình dân" means "thesections of common people."
AdjectiveExample: "Quánănbình dân" means "a populareatery" or "a restaurantthat is affordableandfrequented by everydaypeople."
AdvancedUsage:
In moreadvanced discussions, "bình dân" can alsorelatetosocial issues, such as education. Forexample, "giáo viênbình dân" means "an antiilliteracy teacher," indicatingsomeonewhoteachesthosewho may nothavehadaccesstoformaleducation.
Word Variants:
Thereare no directvariants of "bình dân," butrelatedwordsinclude:
Bình dânhóa: Thismeans "topopularize" something, making it accessibletothegeneralpublic.
Different Meanings:
While "bình dân" primarilyreferstocommoners or thingsthatarepopular, in some contexts, it can alsoimplysimplicity or beingunpretentious.
Synonyms:
Dân gian: Thisalsoreferstofolk or commonculture, oftenused in thecontext of folktales or traditions.
Phổ thông: Thismeans "common" or "general," oftenused in an educationalcontext.